paikallisittain

Paikallisittain refers to a concept in Finnish urban planning and design that focuses on regional-level planning and development. The term is derived from the Finnish word "paikallinen," meaning local or regional, and "sittain," meaning land or territory.

In the context of Finnish planning, paikallisittain involves a level of planning and decision-making that occurs between municipality-level planning and national-level planning. This level of planning corresponds roughly to the NUTS 3 or LAU 1 administrative level. Paikallisittain policies and projects aim to address regional-level challenges and opportunities, such as transportation networks, economic development, and environmental sustainability.

Paikallisittain planning in Finland often involves collaboration between regional stakeholders, including municipalities, regional councils, and national agencies. The goal is to create well-integrated and balanced regional growth, which contributes to the country's overall economic and social development. This approach aims to ensure that regional-level decisions are coherent and responsive to local needs and circumstances.

Historically, paikallisittain planning has been a key aspect of Finnish urban planning, dating back to the 1960s and 1970s. During this period, Finland's economic performance was notable, driven largely by heavy industry and manufacturing. However, in the decades that followed, particularly in the 1990s and 2000s, the national government took on more significant roles in regional planning and policy-making.

Today, the role of paikallisittain planning continues to evolve in response to shifting regional and national contexts. While the concept has influenced urban planning and policy-making in Finland, its specifics and character continue to evolve in line with broader social, economic, and environmental factors.