püstitama

Püstitama is an Estonian verb meaning to erect, to raise, or to set up something in an upright position. It is used for both physical actions, such as placing structures or monuments, and more abstract actions, such as establishing rules, institutions, or systems.

Etymology and related forms: the verb is built from the root püsti, meaning upright, with the infinitive suffix -tama. The related noun püstitamine denotes the act of erecting or establishing.

Usage and contexts: in architecture and urban planning, püstitama describes the erection of monuments, statues, buildings, poles, or signs. In administrative or social contexts, it can mean to establish or institute a policy, system, or institution. The action is transitive, typically taking a concrete object as its direct target, with the agent being a person or organization responsible for the act.

Grammar notes: püstitama is conjugated according to standard Estonian verb patterns. The action in the past is often expressed with a form such as püstitas (he erected), while present and future forms follow regular endings. The participle püstitatud means erected, and püstitatav means to be erected or to be established.

Examples: Linn püstitas mälestusmärgi kesklinnas. Kunstnik püstitas linnaparki kuju. The city council plans to püstitama new signs along the waterfront. In abstract use, the regime püstitab uusi reegleid to govern industry.

See also: püstitamine (the act of erecting or establishing), paigaldamine (installation), ehitamine (construction).