oscini

Oscini refers to the infraorder of birds that includes all passerines. Passerines are the largest order of birds, making up more than half of all bird species. They are characterized by a distinctive foot structure, with three toes pointing forward and one pointing backward, which allows them to perch easily on branches. This common name, "perching birds," is often used interchangeably with passerine. The infraorder Oscini encompasses a vast diversity of birds, from tiny hummingbirds to large corvids like crows and ravens, and includes familiar songbirds such as sparrows, finches, warblers, and thrushes. Their evolutionary success is attributed to their adaptability, varied feeding strategies, and complex vocalizations. The scientific classification places Oscini within the order Passeriformes.