osakeyhtiöoikeudessa

Osakeyhtiöoikeus refers to the body of law governing limited liability companies (osakeyhtiö) in Finland. It is a significant area of Finnish corporate law, regulating the formation, operation, and dissolution of these business entities. The primary legislation is the Finnish Companies Act (Osakeyhtiölaki), which sets out the rights and obligations of shareholders, the board of directors, and managing directors.

Key aspects covered by osakeyhtiöoikeus include the establishment process, which involves drafting a company agreement, registering the company, and contributing share capital. The act details the governance structure, outlining the roles and responsibilities of the general meeting of shareholders as the highest decision-making body, the board of directors responsible for management and supervision, and the managing director for day-to-day operations.

Osakeyhtiöoikeus also addresses shareholder rights, such as the right to dividends, information, and participation in the general meeting. It covers the transfer of shares, capital increases and reductions, mergers, demergers, and the liquidation of companies. The law aims to balance the interests of shareholders, creditors, and other stakeholders, ensuring transparency and accountability in corporate governance. Understanding osakeyhtiöoikeus is crucial for anyone involved in establishing or managing a limited liability company in Finland.