osakeyhtiöillä

Osakeyhtiö is the Finnish term for a limited liability company. It is a common legal form for businesses in Finland, offering a way to separate the company's assets and liabilities from those of its owners. This means that the personal assets of the shareholders are generally protected from the company's debts and obligations.

There are two main types of osakeyhtiö in Finland: private osakeyhtiö (yksityinen osakeyhtiö) and public osakeyhtiö (julkinen osakeyhtiö). Private osakeyhtiöt are more common and typically have fewer shareholders, with restrictions on the transfer of shares. Public osakeyhtiöt can offer their shares to the public and are subject to more stringent regulations, often being listed on a stock exchange.

To establish an osakeyhtiö, a minimum share capital is required, though the amount has been significantly reduced in recent years. The company is managed by a board of directors, and shareholders typically have voting rights proportional to their share ownership. Profits can be distributed to shareholders as dividends, subject to legal requirements and company decisions. The formation and operation of an osakeyhtiö are governed by Finnish company law, which outlines the rights and responsibilities of the company, its management, and its owners.