orthoxylenol
Orthoxylenol, also known as 2,4-xylenol, is an organic compound with the chemical formula C8H10O. It is a colorless to pale yellow liquid that is slightly soluble in water but soluble in organic solvents. Orthoxylenol is a derivative of xylenol, which is a mixture of three isomeric xylenols, including orthoxylenol. It is primarily used as a precursor in the synthesis of various chemicals, including pharmaceuticals, dyes, and pesticides. Orthoxylenol is also used in the production of antioxidants and as a stabilizer in polymers. Its chemical structure features a hydroxyl group (-OH) attached to the ortho position of a xylenol ring. Orthoxylenol is classified as a volatile organic compound and has potential health and environmental implications due to its toxicity and persistence in the environment. Proper handling and disposal procedures are essential to mitigate these risks.