orthodoxii

Orthodoxii is a term that refers to the Eastern Orthodox Church, a communion of autocephalous Greek-Orthodox churches that originated in the ancient Church of the Byzantine Empire. It is the second-largest Christian church in the world, with over 220 million baptized members. The Eastern Orthodox Church considers itself to be the original Christian Church, founded by Jesus Christ and his apostles. Its theology, worship, and governance have remained largely unchanged since the early centuries of Christianity.

The spiritual head of the Eastern Orthodox Church is the Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople, though he holds a primacy of honor rather than direct jurisdiction over the other autocephalous churches. The church's teachings are based on the Bible, the Nicene Creed, and the teachings of the Seven Ecumenical Councils. Orthodox worship is characterized by its rich liturgical tradition, including chanting, icons, and a strong emphasis on mystery and transcendence.

The Great Schism of 1054 is a pivotal event in the history of Orthodoxii, marking the formal split between the Eastern Orthodox Church and the Roman Catholic Church. This schism resulted from a combination of theological, political, and cultural differences that had developed over centuries. Despite this division, there have been ongoing dialogues and efforts towards reconciliation between the two churches. Orthodoxii is a significant religious and cultural force, particularly in Eastern Europe, the Balkans, and parts of the Middle East, and has growing communities in other parts of the world.