oksüdoreduktaaside
Oksüdoreduktaasid, or oxidoreductases, are a broad family of enzymes that catalyze oxidation–reduction (redox) reactions, transferring electrons from a donor molecule to an acceptor. They form EC class 1 in the Enzyme Commission nomenclature and are essential to cellular energy production, biosynthesis, detoxification, and redox signaling.
Subtypes within oxidoreductases include dehydrogenases (which transfer electrons to cofactors such as NAD+ or NADP+), oxidases
Biological roles of oksüdoreduktaasid are wide-ranging. They participate in central metabolism ( glycolysis, the citric acid cycle,
Clinical and applied relevance is notable. Genetic defects affecting oxidoreductases can disrupt metabolism and energy balance.