oczekiwanymi

Oczechiwanymi? The term oczekiwanymi is the instrumental plural form of the Polish adjective oczekiwany, meaning "expected" or "anticipated." It is used to describe masculine personal nouns in the instrumental case, for example in phrases like z oczekiwanymi gośćmi or oczekiwanymi wynikami.

Etymology and form. The adjective oczekiwany originates from the verb oczekiwać (to expect). It follows the standard pattern for Polish adjectives formed from verbs: the base oczekiw- plus the suffix -any to create the masculine personal base, and the instrumental plural ending -mi or -ymi, yielding oczekiwanymi. This form specifically marks plurality and the instrumental case, and it agrees with masculine personal nouns such as gość (gość – gośćmi) or wynik (wynikami).

Usage. Oc schiwanymi is used when the described noun is in the instrumental case and refers to what is expected by the speaker or by others. Common collocations include oczekiwanymi gośćmi (the expected guests) and oczekiwanymi wynikami (the expected results). The form helps convey anticipation or planned outcomes in formal or neutral prose, such as reports, announcements, or descriptions of planning and prediction.

Related forms. The base adjective is oczekiwany; related nouns include oczekiwanie (expectation) and the verb oczekiwać (to expect). Other gendered and case forms of the adjective adapt to the noun they modify.

See also: oczekiwany, oczekiwanie, oczekiwać, oczekiwanými (note: forms vary by gender and case).