neyðarástands
Neyðarástand is an Icelandic term that translates to "state of emergency" or "emergency situation." It refers to a condition in which a government or authority declares that exceptional circumstances exist which threaten the safety, security, or well-being of its population or the functioning of its institutions. This declaration typically grants extraordinary powers to the authorities to respond to the crisis.
The specific circumstances that can lead to a neyðarástand vary but often include natural disasters such as
During a neyðarástand, authorities may implement measures that would normally be restricted. These can include imposing
The duration and specific provisions of a neyðarástand are usually defined by law, often requiring parliamentary