neurointerventsioone

Neurointervention refers to a range of minimally invasive procedures used to diagnose and treat conditions affecting the brain and spinal cord. These techniques utilize imaging guidance, such as X-rays, CT scans, or MRI, to navigate small catheters and other specialized instruments through blood vessels or directly into the nervous system. The primary goal is to deliver therapeutic agents or devices to a specific target area within the brain or spinal cord with minimal disruption to surrounding healthy tissue.

Common applications of neurointervention include the treatment of stroke, where interventions can be used to dissolve blood clots or remove them mechanically. Aneurysms and arteriovenous malformations (AVMs), abnormal blood vessel formations, are frequently treated by coiling or embolizing these lesions, preventing rupture and bleeding. Neurointerventional procedures also play a role in managing certain types of brain tumors, delivering chemotherapy directly to the tumor site. Additionally, pain management, particularly for chronic conditions, can be addressed through neurointerventional techniques like nerve blocks or ablations. The field is continuously evolving with advancements in technology, leading to new and improved treatment options for neurological disorders.