neljäsäännöllistä

Neljäsäännöllinen is a term used in linguistics to describe a type of verb conjugation in the Finnish language. In Finnish, verbs are typically categorized into four classes based on their inflectional patterns. The neljäsäännöllinen class is the fourth and largest class, accounting for approximately 40% of all Finnish verbs. Verbs in this class follow a specific pattern of vowel harmony and consonant gradation when conjugated.

The neljäsäännöllinen class is characterized by the following features:

1. Vowel harmony: The vowels in the stem of the verb change according to the vowel harmony rules of Finnish. This means that the vowels in the stem must match the vowel quality of the suffix being added.

2. Consonant gradation: The consonants in the stem of the verb change according to the gradation rules of Finnish. This means that the consonants in the stem must match the gradation class of the suffix being added.

3. Regular inflection: Verbs in the neljäsäännöllinen class follow a regular pattern of inflection, with no irregularities or exceptions.

Examples of neljäsäännöllinen verbs include "tulla" (to come), "mennä" (to go), and "olla" (to be). These verbs follow the standard neljäsäännöllinen pattern of vowel harmony and consonant gradation when conjugated.

The neljäsäännöllinen class is an important aspect of Finnish grammar, as it provides a consistent and predictable pattern for verb conjugation. Understanding the rules of vowel harmony and consonant gradation is essential for mastering the Finnish language.