natriumetaan

Natriumetaan, also known as sodium hydride, is a chemical compound with the formula NaH. It is a highly reactive and strong reducing agent, typically prepared in an inert atmosphere due to its highly reactive nature. Sodium hydride is a colourless solid at room temperature, which is highly corrosive and reactive, and thus requires proper handling and storage procedures to prevent accidents.

The compound is highly exothermic, and the reaction with water is highly vigorous and potentially explosive. It is commonly associated with the presence of sodium ions, Na+, combined with hydrogen gas, H2, resulting in a highly reactive species. This compound is commonly used in the production of inorganic compounds by the reduction of can be used as a reducing agent. Due to its fine and abrasive nature, it is mostly used in anhydrous conditions, and it typically has a high reactivity with moisture and air which can lead to its rapid degradation.

Sodium hydride is produced by the reaction of sodium metal with hydrogen gas under high temperatures and pressures. The product of this reaction, NaH, is highly reactive and ought to be handled in a fume cupboard for safety reasons. A wide range of organic compounds and other inorganic compounds can be synthesized with the use of sodium hydride acting as a highly useful strong reducing reagent. To further reduce the risk of explosion, additional safety procedures such as the wearing of protective attire and eye protection should be implemented during the handling of the compound.