nasilsiniz

Nasılsınız is a Turkish phrase commonly used as a greeting, translating directly to "How are you?". It is a polite and standard way to inquire about someone's well-being in Turkish. The phrase is a question directed at the plural or formal singular "you," indicating respect and politeness.

The word "nasıl" means "how," and "sınız" is the second-person plural/formal singular suffix of the verb "to be." Therefore, "nasılsınız" literally means "how are you (plural/formal)." When addressing a single person informally, the phrase used is "nasıl," which is the singular and informal version.

The response to "nasılsınız" typically involves stating one's condition, often with a reciprocal question. Common replies include "İyiyim, teşekkür ederim. Siz nasılsınız?" meaning "I am fine, thank you. How are you?". Other responses can indicate that one is well, not well, or somewhere in between. The phrase is an integral part of everyday Turkish conversation and social interaction.