mówiona

Mówiona is a Polish term that translates to "spoken" or "oral" in English. It refers to something that is communicated through speech rather than in writing. This can encompass a wide range of phenomena, including spoken language, oral traditions, spoken word performances, and the act of speaking itself.

In linguistics, "mówiona" distinguishes spoken language from written language, highlighting the distinct features of each. Spoken language often involves intonation, rhythm, and non-verbal cues that are absent in written text. Oral traditions, such as storytelling, myths, and folk songs passed down through generations, rely entirely on spoken transmission.

The concept of "mówiona" is also relevant in literature and performance arts. Spoken word poetry, for instance, is a form of performance poetry that emphasizes the spoken delivery and rhythm of the words. The term can also describe a person's manner of speaking, their accent, or their dialect. Essentially, anything pertaining to the audible expression of language falls under the umbrella of "mówiona."