määräaikaiseksi

Määräaikaiseksi is a Finnish term that translates to "fixed-term" or "temporary" in English. It is commonly used in legal and contractual contexts, particularly in employment and rental agreements. When something is designated as määräaikainen, it means it is valid for a specific, predetermined period of time. At the end of this period, the agreement or employment typically expires unless explicitly renewed or converted into an indefinite term.

In the context of employment, a määräaikainen työsuhde is a fixed-term employment contract. This type of contract specifies an end date from the outset, such as a project completion date or a maternity leave replacement period. Unlike an indefinite contract, which continues until terminated by either party, a fixed-term contract automatically ends on the agreed-upon date. There are legal regulations in Finland concerning the justification and duration of fixed-term employment to prevent abuse.

Similarly, a määräaikainen vuokrasopimus refers to a fixed-term lease agreement for a property. This contract also has a specified end date. Once this date arrives, the tenant is expected to vacate the premises, and the landlord is not obligated to offer a renewal. Fixed-term leases are often used for situations where a property is only needed for a specific duration, such as during a student's studies or a temporary work assignment. The principle of a defined termination point is central to the concept of määräaikaiseksi.