mondatrészrl

Mondatrészrl appears to be a non-diacritic rendering of the Hungarian term mondatrészről, meaning “about sentence parts.” In standard Hungarian, the form would be mondatrészről. The spelling given is not typical in linguistic literature, but it can be understood as referring to the topic of sentence constituents.

In Hungarian grammar, mondatrész refers to a function or role within a sentence rather than to a single word class. The primary mondatrészek are alany (subject), állítmány (predicate), tárgy (object), and határozó (adverbial modifier). These parts may be realized by single words or by phrases and can express various meanings, such as who performs an action, what action is performed, and under what circumstances.

Examples help illustrate the idea. In the sentence “A fiú almát eszik,” the alany is “A fiú,” the állítmány is “eszik,” and the tárgy is “almát.” In “Az asszony gyorsan fut a parkban,” the alany is “Az asszony,” the állítmány is “fut,” and the határozó “gyorsan” and the helyhatározó “a parkban” specify manner and location.

The term is commonly used in linguistic description and language teaching to analyze how sentence meaning is built from constituent parts. While classifications can vary slightly among grammars and schools, the concept of mondatrész as functional sentence components remains standard in understanding Hungarian sentence structure.