miseras

Miseras is not a standard standalone entry in many Spanish dictionaries. When encountered in Spanish texts, the conventional plural form of the noun is miserias, while miseria is the singular meaning misery or poverty. In most contexts, miserias refers to multiple instances or kinds of hardship, deprivation, or wretchedness, whether material, social, or moral.

Etymology and sense. Miseria derives from Latin miseria, itself related to the Latin miser, meaning unhappy or wretched. The term is used across Romance languages with similar meanings: Spanish miseria, Italian miseria, Portuguese miséria, and French misère. In Spanish, miserias can describe extreme poverty, squalor, or difficult life conditions, as well as broader human or existential distress, such as miseries of war or miseries of urban life.

Usage and nuance. In literature and journalism, miserias often collocate with adjectives such as extrema, humanas, sociales, or culturales to emphasize scope or type of hardship. The expression las miserias humanas is common when referring to the flaws and sufferings of people, while las miserias de la pobreza can describe material deprivation. The term can function as a collective concept or as an enumeration of various suffering aspects, depending on context.

Other notes. If capitalized, Miseras could appear as a proper noun, title, or surname, though such uses are uncommon and not widely recognized as a standard term. In most scholarly or reference works, the discussion centers on miseria and miserias rather than a distinct entry for miserias as a standalone word.

See also: miseria, miserabilismo, pobreza, miseria humana.