Origin and usage: The compound combines mile, a unit of distance, with long to indicate length. In standard writing, hyphenation helps avoid ambiguity and signals that the two words form a single descriptor. Milelong can function as a descriptive phrase in reference to physical routes, structures, or sequences that measure about a mile, though syntax and hyphenation may vary by style guide.
Examples: a mile-long fence; a mile-long queue; a mile-long coastline. In some contexts, you can also phrase the idea more plainly as “a line that runs for a mile,” depending on tone, rhythm, or editorial guidelines.