mengiringi

Mengiringi is an Indonesian verb meaning to accompany or escort someone or something during an activity, event, or process. It can refer to physical companionship, as well as to providing musical or ceremonial accompaniment, or to supporting a sequence of actions. The word is formed with the prefix me- attached to the root iring and the suffix -i, and is used in both formal and literary Indonesian.

In usage, mengiringi implies intentional accompaniment that adds to the main action, rather than a mere presence. Examples include musical accompaniment in performances, as in "Gitar mengiringi lagu tersebut" (The guitar accompanies the song), and ceremonial escort, as in "Tamu kehormatan diiringi ke ruang utama" (The guest of honor is escorted to the main room). It can also describe movements in processions, such as "upacara itu diiringi tarian tradisional" (the ceremony was accompanied by traditional dances).

Common related terms include "menemani" (to accompany in a personal sense), "pengiring" (an escort or attendant), "pendamping" (companion), and "pendampingan" (accompaniment or support). Mengiringi is often contrasted with "mengikuti" (to follow); the former stresses accompaniment of a core activity, while the latter emphasizes merely following behind.