mediaaniitämän
Mediaaniitämän is a term of Finnish origin, often translated as "median income" or "median earnings." It refers to the middle value in a dataset of incomes, where half of the incomes are higher and half are lower. This is distinct from the mean income, which is the average of all incomes and can be skewed by a small number of very high or very low earners. Mediaaniitämän is frequently used in economic and sociological studies to provide a more representative picture of the income distribution within a population or region. Its calculation involves sorting all reported incomes from lowest to highest and then identifying the income at the midpoint of the sorted list. If there is an even number of data points, the median is typically calculated as the average of the two middle values. This metric is considered a robust indicator of typical living standards and economic well-being because it is less sensitive to extreme values than the mean. Governments and research institutions often report mediaaniitämän figures to track economic trends, assess income inequality, and inform policy decisions.