maura

Maura is a unisex given name of Irish origin, derived from the Gaelic word *Máire*, meaning "sea" or "of the sea." The name is a variant of Mary, the English form of the Hebrew name Miriam, which also means "sea" or "bitter." In Irish culture, the name has been historically associated with both genders, reflecting the traditional Irish practice of using unisex names.

The name Maura gained popularity in English-speaking countries during the late 20th century, particularly in the United States and Ireland. It is often linked to the Irish language revival movement, which sought to preserve and promote Gaelic culture. The name’s simplicity and melodic sound have contributed to its enduring appeal.

In literature and media, Maura has been used as a character name, often representing strength or resilience. For example, it appears in works such as *The Handmaid’s Tale* by Margaret Atwood, where it is used for a fictional character. The name has also been featured in Irish folklore and historical records, though not as prominently as other Gaelic names like O’Brien or Murphy.

Maura is sometimes associated with the Irish patron saint Saint Maeve (Máeve), a legendary figure from Irish mythology known for her wisdom and leadership. The name is also occasionally linked to the Latin word *maurus*, meaning "dark," though this connection is less common.

Variations of the name include Maíré (Irish), Maurae, and Maurine. It remains a relatively uncommon name compared to more traditional options but retains a distinct cultural identity tied to Irish heritage.