majo

Majo is a term with several related meanings in Spanish and other contexts. In everyday Spanish, majo (masculine) and maja (feminine) describe a person who is pleasant, friendly, and attractive. Used as a nickname or compliment, it can convey warmth, charm, or good looks, and the expression can be affectionate or ironic depending on the context.

Historically, majo and maja referred to a distinctive urban subculture in Madrid and other Spanish cities during the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Majos were men known for confident demeanor and elaborate, stylish dress; majas were their female counterparts. The style and public behavior of these groups became a notable facet of contemporary Spanish life and have been depicted in literature and visual arts.

Today, the terms remain in use as informal adjectives or nicknames. In modern speech, “qué majo” or “qué maja” can express that someone is pleasant or appealing. The notion of the majo as a fashionable, amiable person continues to influence some regional fashions and popular culture in Spain.

As a proper noun, Majo appears as a surname or given name in Spanish-speaking communities.