målsägandebiträdes

Målsägandebiträde is a Swedish legal term referring to a legal representative appointed to assist a victim or complainant in a criminal case. This role is distinct from the prosecutor, who represents the state, and the defense attorney, who represents the accused. The primary function of a målsägandebiträde is to safeguard the legal and personal interests of the victim throughout the legal proceedings.

A målsägandebiträde can be appointed at various stages of a criminal investigation and trial. Their duties typically include providing legal advice to the victim, assisting them in understanding their rights, and ensuring their voice is heard by the court. They can also help the victim navigate the complexities of the legal system, prepare for interrogations and testimony, and seek compensation for damages if applicable. The appointment is usually made by the Swedish National Board of Institutional Care (SiV) or by the police or prosecutor.

The need for a målsägandebiträde is often recognized in cases involving serious crimes, particularly those where the victim may be vulnerable or have suffered significant harm. This can include crimes such as sexual offenses, violent crimes, or crimes against children. The presence of a målsägandebiträde aims to ensure that the victim is treated with respect and dignity, and that their perspective is properly considered by the legal authorities, contributing to a fairer legal process for all parties involved.