lucratoare

Lucrătoare is a Romanian term that can function as both a noun and an adjective. As a noun, it is the feminine form of the agent noun meaning a worker or laborer, deriving from the verb a lucra (to work). In this sense, it refers specifically to a female worker and is commonly encountered in formal or institutional contexts, such as employment records or demographic statistics.

As an adjective, lucrătoare describes something related to work or to the act of working. It is used in phrases such as zi lucrătoare (a working day) or femeie lucrătoare (a working woman). In these usages, the word agrees with the feminine gender of nouns it modifies.

Usage and register vary by context. In everyday speech, speakers may prefer alternatives such as femeie muncitoare (working woman) or simply muncitor/muncitoare for occupational labels, depending on formality and regional variation. In official documents, labor reports, and legal texts, lucrătoare appears as part of standard terminology to denote female workers or to describe work-related designations.

Etymology and morphology: lucrătoare originates from the Romanian verb lucra (to work) and uses the agent-noun suffix -ătoare to form feminine derivatives, aligning with the masculine luptător/lucrător pattern in gendered noun formation.

In summary, lucrătoare is a gender-specific term tied to work: primarily a feminine noun for a female worker and, in adjectival use, a descriptor meaning “working” or “related to work.”