loomulikele

Loomulikele is a term encountered in discussions of Estonian grammar and morphology. It refers to the plural allative form of the adjective loomulik, which means natural or inherent. In descriptive grammar, loomulikele is cited as an example of how adjectives can inflect for number and case in Estonian, particularly when a plural noun is in the allative case.

Etymology and form. The base adjective loomulik is combined with a plural allative ending to produce loomulikele. This form illustrates how Estonian adjectives participate in case inflection, producing different endings to align with the grammatical role of the associated noun. As a non-lexical inflected form, loomulikele functions within phrases rather than as a standalone word with a separate meaning.

Morphology and usage. In practice, loomulikele appears before a plural noun that is in the allative case, showing agreement between adjective and noun across number and case. Common contexts in linguistic descriptions include phrases such as loomulikele olenditele or loomulikele omadustele, which are used to demonstrate directional or recipient relationships in the allative construction. It is emphasized in grammar references as an example of the stylistic and syntactic behavior of adjectives rather than as a separate lexical item with independent semantic content.

Significance. Loomulikele helps illustrate the interaction of adjective inflection, number, and case in Estonian. While not a common component of everyday speech outside technical grammar, it serves as a practical example for students studying Estonian syntax and morphology.

See also. Estonian grammar, allative case, Estonian adjectives.

References. For further reading, consult standard resources on Estonian grammar and inflectional patterns, particularly sections on adjective declension and the allative case.