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logicsuch

Logicsuch is a term used in speculative discussions to designate a family of logical formalisms intended to capture the semantics of the phrase "such that" as it appears in logic and natural language. The central idea is to provide a unified account of how a base condition and a qualifying constraint interact within a single expression. In logicsuch, a typical construct takes a form such as φ such that ψ, where φ specifies a primary condition or class and ψ imposes a secondary constraint that may depend on the same domain or on related domains. The framework treats such constructs as enriched predicates that can be analyzed with standard tools from first-order, modal, or description logics, possibly augmented with a specialized satisfaction relation.

Semantics are usually given by relational or possible-world models. A model M satisfies φ such that ψ with

Relation to existing logics: logicsuch is intended as a bridging framework that can be instantiated in variants

Status: The term logicsuch is not widely standardized; described mainly in speculative discussions. Ongoing work examines

an
assignment
a
if
M
satisfies
φ
under
a
and,
in
the
same
context,
the
constraint
ψ
holds
for
the
chosen
objects
under
a.
This
allows
logicsuch
to
express
restricted
quantification,
conditional
selection,
and
cross-domain
constraints
such
as
those
encountered
in
database
queries
or
linguistic
generalizations.
The
approach
generalizes
set-builder
notation
{x
|
φ(x)
∧
ψ(x)}
and
can
be
extended
to
support
modalities,
temporal
operators,
or
type-theoretic
features.
paralleling
first-order
logic,
modal
logic,
description
logics,
or
constraint
programming.
Potential
applications
include
natural
language
semantics,
formal
ontology
design,
and
expressive
query
languages.
its
expressivity,
decision
procedures,
and
computational
costs,
as
well
as
its
interoperability
with
existing
logical
systems.