lachende

Lachende is a Dutch adjective formed from the verb lachen, meaning to laugh. It is the present participle form (the currently occurring or ongoing action) and is used as an adjective to describe someone or something that is laughing or smiling. In English, it corresponds to “laughing” or “smiling.”

Grammatically, lachende derives from lachen with the suffix -ende to form the present participle. When used attributively before a noun, it functions as a descriptive adjective, agreeing in number and definiteness in Dutch sentences. Common constructions include de lachende man, de lachende groep, and een lachende baby. Beyond literal laughter, lachende can be extended metaphorically to indicate a mood or overall impression of happiness or amusement.

Usage and nuance: Lachende is most natural when referring to visible expressions of laughter or smiles. It can describe people, animals, or even scenes and contexts characterized by joy or amusement. While it primarily conveys a literal facial expression, it can also be employed in literary language to evoke warmth or cheer. In contrast to other participles, lachende remains a straightforward descriptive form in ordinary prose and daily speech.

Related forms and variations: The base verb is lachen (to laugh). As a participle, lachende is accompanied by the standard Dutch adjective inflection rules for definite versus indefinite articles and pluralization, with the form largely remaining recognizable across contexts. The word appears in both everyday language and poetic or narrative styles to convey a moment of shared amusement or happiness.