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kümesidir

Kümesidir is a Turkish predicative form that expresses, in effect, “it is a coop.” The base noun kümes denotes a henhouse or poultry yard, a structure for keeping poultry such as chickens, ducks, or geese. The suffix -dir is a copular ending that adds emphasis and marks a definite assertion. When combined as kümesidir, it functions as a complete predicate meaning that the subject belongs to the category of coops.

In Turkish, the copula for the present tense is not a separate word; instead, emphasis or classification

Usage notes: Kümesidir is best understood as a definitional or label-like form. It appears in sentences that

See also: Turkish grammar, Copula in Turkish, Kümes (henhouse).

is
conveyed
with
the
-dir
suffix.
Therefore
kümesidir
is
typically
used
in
formal,
descriptive,
or
dictionary-like
statements
where
a
clear
definition
is
required.
It
is
less
common
in
everyday
speech,
where
speakers
may
opt
for
simpler
constructions
such
as
“bir
kümes”
(a
coop)
or
a
bare
noun
combined
with
a
different
verb.
identify
or
classify
an
object,
for
example:
Bu
yapı
kümesidir.
This
structure
is
a
coop.
O
alanda
bir
kümesidir.
That
area
is
a
coop.
The
form
agrees
with
the
subject
through
Turkish
verb
agreement
rules,
and
the
-dir
suffix
provides
a
strong,
declarative
assertion.