körtérfogat
Körtérfogat, often translated as "circular volume" or "spherical volume," is a term used in some contexts to refer to the volume of a sphere. The formula for the volume of a sphere with radius r is given by V = (4/3)πr³. This formula calculates the amount of three-dimensional space occupied by the sphere. It is a fundamental concept in geometry and has applications in various scientific fields, including physics and engineering. For instance, understanding the volume of spherical objects is crucial when calculating their mass, density, or displacement. The constant π (pi) represents the ratio of a circle's circumference to its diameter and is an irrational number approximately equal to 3.14159. The radius, r, is the distance from the center of the sphere to any point on its surface. The unit of volume will be the cube of the unit of length used for the radius, such as cubic meters (m³) or cubic centimeters (cm³). The concept of körtérfogat is directly related to the study of three-dimensional shapes and their properties.