kutsuntaikänsä

Kutsuntaikänsä is a Finnish term that translates to "conscription age" or "draft age." It refers to the age range during which Finnish men are legally obligated to participate in the Finnish Defence Forces' conscription process. This process is a cornerstone of Finland's defense system, maintaining a large reserve force.

The conscription system in Finland applies to all men who turn 18 years old. At this age, they receive a conscription notice, which includes a date and location for their medical examination and potential call-up for service. The actual military service typically begins at 19 years old. The duration of the service varies depending on the chosen role and training, ranging from 165 to 347 days.

While military service is compulsory for men, women in Finland can volunteer for military service. For men, opting out of military service is generally not an option, unless they are medically unfit for service or have strong conscientious objections, in which case they can apply for non-military service. The conscription system is a deeply ingrained part of Finnish society and its national defense strategy, ensuring a well-trained reserve capable of rapid mobilization. The ages and specific regulations surrounding conscription are subject to Finnish law and can be reviewed periodically.