kryzysowym

Kryzysowym is the instrumental singular form of the Polish adjective kryzysowy, meaning “crisis-related” or “pertaining to a crisis.” It is used to describe nouns in contexts involving a crisis, and it reflects agreement in gender, number, and case with the noun it modifies. The base noun is kryzys (crisis); the suffix -owy forms adjectives, and the instrumental masculine and neuter singular ending is -owym, yielding kryzysowym. The feminine instrumental form is kryzysową.

Usage and scope

Kryzysowy describes conditions, systems, policies or situations associated with a crisis. It appears in fields such as economics, politics, public administration, medicine and crisis management. The form kryzysowym is most commonly encountered with masculine or neuter nouns in the instrumental case, for example after prepositions or in phrases describing the manner or state of something during a crisis.

Examples

Common collocations include w stanie kryzysowym (in a crisis state), w trybie kryzysowym (in crisis mode), or systemem kryzysowym (a crisis system). Other instances might be okres kryzysowy (crisis period) with the instrumental form kryzysowym when the phrase is extended, such as w okresie kryzysowym.

Notes

Kryzysowy is part of a broader family of adjectives formed from the noun kryzys and is typically contrasted with kryzysowa (feminine nominative) and kryzysowe (neuter plural). Its precise form—including kryzysowym—depends on the noun it modifies and the grammatical case required by the sentence.