korrupciót

Korrupció refers to the abuse of entrusted power for private gain. It encompasses a wide range of illicit activities, including bribery, embezzlement, extortion, fraud, nepotism, and cronyism. These actions undermine public trust, distort economic development, and weaken democratic institutions.

The impact of corruption can be far-reaching. In the public sector, it leads to misallocation of resources, poor service delivery, and a decline in the quality of public infrastructure and services. It can also discourage foreign investment and hinder domestic economic growth. In the private sector, corruption can create an uneven playing field, stifle innovation, and increase the cost of doing business.

Combating corruption requires a multi-faceted approach. This includes strengthening legal frameworks, promoting transparency and accountability in government and business, fostering an ethical culture, and empowering citizens to report corrupt practices. International cooperation is also crucial in addressing cross-border corruption and illicit financial flows. Different countries and organizations employ various strategies, such as the establishment of anti-corruption agencies, public awareness campaigns, and the implementation of codes of conduct for public officials.