korkulara

Korkulara is the Turkish dative plural form of korkular, meaning fears. In Turkish grammar, nouns take suffixes to indicate number and case, and korkulara specifically expresses the indirect object or target in a sentence. It can be translated as "to the fears" or "to fears," depending on the context.

Formation and usage: The base korku means fear. Adding the plural suffix -lar forms korkular (fears). The dative case suffix -a/-e is then applied according to vowel harmony; since korkular ends with a back vowel, the dative suffix is -a, yielding korkulara. As a dative form, korkulara marks the recipient or the object of certain verbs and prepositions, and it appears in expressions such as korkulara karşı, korkulara rağmen, or korkulara karşı koymak, which convey ideas like "against fears," "in spite of fears," or "to resist fears."

Examples and notes: Korkulara karşı koymak means to resist fears. Korkulara rağmen yapılması gerekenler, in English, refers to things that must be done despite fears. Çocuklar korkulara alışmaya çalışıyor can be translated as the children are trying to get used to fears. Korkulara karşı cesaret göstermek is a common phrasing to describe showing courage in the face of fears. These usages illustrate how korkulara functions as a flexible tool for expressing relations with fears in Turkish discourse.