konformerien
Konformerien refers to a specific area of study within mathematics, particularly in geometric function theory and related fields. It is concerned with the properties of conformal mappings, which are functions that preserve angles locally. A key concept is that of a "conformal structure" on a surface or manifold. Essentially, a conformal structure defines a notion of angle without necessarily defining a rigid notion of length. Two metrics on a surface are conformally equivalent if one can be obtained from the other by multiplying by a positive, smooth function. The study of conformal structures allows mathematicians to classify and understand surfaces up to conformal equivalence. This has significant implications in various areas of geometry and physics, including the study of Riemann surfaces, conformal field theory, and the uniformization theorem, which states that any simply connected Riemann surface is conformally equivalent to either the complex plane, the unit disk, or the Riemann sphere. The field explores how geometric properties are preserved or changed under these angle-preserving transformations.