klât

Klít is the Icelandic term for the clitoris, the female sexual organ primarily associated with arousal and pleasure. The clitoris is located at the top of the vulva and includes an external visible part—the glans—covered partially by the clitoral hood, as well as internal structures, such as the corpora cavernosa and crura, that form erectile tissue.

Anatomy and development: The clitoris consists largely of cavernous tissue and nerve endings. Only a portion is externally visible; the rest lies internal. It is homologous to the penis and develops from the same embryonic tissues.

Function: The clitoris is highly sensitive, containing a high density of nerve endings. Stimulation can lead to sexual arousal and, for many individuals, orgasm. Sensitivity and preferred stimulation vary widely among people.

Variation and health: Clitoral size and shape vary considerably across individuals. Pain, itching, or discharge involving the clitoral area can indicate irritation or infection or other conditions; medical evaluation is advised if symptoms persist. General genital hygiene and comfortable stimulation are recommended.

Etymology: The term klít derives from the Greek kleitoris, via Latin clitoris, and has been incorporated into Icelandic to denote this organ.

See also: Clitoris, female sexuality, reproductive anatomy.