klindamicin

Clindamycin is a lincosamide antibiotic used to treat a variety of bacterial infections. It works by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis, effectively stopping the growth of susceptible bacteria. Clindamycin is effective against many Gram-positive bacteria and anaerobic bacteria.

It is prescribed for conditions such as skin and soft tissue infections, bone and joint infections, pelvic inflammatory disease, and certain types of pneumonia. Clindamycin is available in oral, intravenous, and topical formulations. Topical forms are often used for acne and bacterial vaginosis.

Common side effects of clindamycin include gastrointestinal disturbances such as diarrhea, nausea, and vomiting. A more serious potential side effect is Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea, which can range from mild to life-threatening. Allergic reactions are also possible.

Clindamycin should be used with caution in individuals with a history of gastrointestinal disease and in those with severe renal or hepatic impairment. It is important to complete the full course of treatment as prescribed by a healthcare professional, even if symptoms improve. Resistance to clindamycin can develop, making it less effective for future infections.