kjördæminu

kjördæminu is the Icelandic word for electoral district. Iceland is divided into several electoral districts for the purpose of electing members to the Althing, the national parliament. These districts are primarily based on geographical regions within the country. The number of seats allocated to each district is determined by a combination of population and the geographical size of the district, ensuring representation for both urban and rural areas. This system aims to balance the influence of densely populated areas with the need to represent the interests of less populated regions. The specific boundaries and number of seats for each kjördæmi can be reviewed and adjusted periodically to reflect demographic changes. The electoral districts are a fundamental component of Iceland's democratic process, shaping how the Althing is constituted and how the nation's laws are made.