kestiler

Kestiler is the third-person plural past tense form of the Turkish verb kesmek, meaning to cut or chop. It indicates that a group carried out the action of cutting in the past. In Turkish, past tense is formed with a suffix such as -di/-dı/-dü/-du, chosen by vowel harmony, and it is combined with a plural subject suffix -ler to produce -kestiler for a plural subject. The literal translation is therefore “they cut.”

Kestiler is used with a direct object to specify what was cut. For example, Ağaçları kestiler means “They cut the trees,” and Meyveleri kestiler means “They cut the fruits.” The form appears in narrative past tense or reported statements and does not require an auxiliary verb in standard Turkish.

Related verb forms cover the full subject spectrum: kestim (I cut), kestin (you cut, singular), kestik (we cut), kestiniz (you cut, plural or formal), and kestiler (they cut). These forms share the same root kes- and the general past-tense morphology, while the object and context determine the exact meaning in a sentence.

Notes: Kestiler is a standard Turkish verb form and not a proper noun. It is capitalized only at the beginning of a sentence. The term can appear in everyday speech, writing, and formal contexts whenever describing a past action in which multiple subjects performed cutting or chopping.