keskittyneinä

Keskittyneinä is a Finnish linguistic term referring to a plural essive form of the past participle keskittynyt, meaning concentrated or focused. It is used to describe a temporary state in which a group or multiple subjects are engaged or absorbed in a task or activity.

Grammatically, keskittyneinä expresses a state of being “as concentrated” or “in a concentrated mode” and is formed from the stem keskittyne- with the plural essive suffix -inä. The plural essive marks a temporary condition associated with a plural subject, contrasting with singular essive forms such as keskittyneenä (singular, “as a concentrated one”). This construction is typical in Finnish descriptive or formal prose.

Usage and style notes: keskittyneinä appears most often in written Finnish, including descriptive passages, reports, and academic or professional writing. It conveys a precise sense of focus or immersion across multiple subjects or groups. In everyday speech, speakers may use simpler expressions like olla keskittynyt or olla keskittyneinä liittyen tehtäviin, depending on comfort with the formal participial form.

Example sentences:

- Ryhmän jäsenet olivat keskittyneinä tutkimukseensa.

- Opiskelijat olivat keskittyneinä kirjoitustehtäviinsä.

Overall, keskittyneinä is a stylistically specific form useful for portraying collective focus in a plural subject within Finnish prose.