keskenmenon

Keskenmeno, also known as miscarriage, refers to the spontaneous loss of a pregnancy before the 20th week of gestation. It is a common occurrence, affecting a significant percentage of pregnancies. The exact causes are often not identifiable, but they can include chromosomal abnormalities in the developing fetus, which are the most frequent reason. Other factors that may contribute to a miscarriage include certain maternal health conditions, such as uncontrolled diabetes or thyroid problems, uterine abnormalities, or hormonal imbalances.

The symptoms of a miscarriage can vary. Common signs include vaginal bleeding, which can range from light spotting to heavy bleeding, and abdominal cramping or pain. Other symptoms might include a loss of pregnancy symptoms like nausea or breast tenderness. In some cases, a miscarriage may occur without any noticeable symptoms.

Diagnosis typically involves a physical examination, blood tests to check hormone levels, and an ultrasound to confirm the absence of fetal heartbeat or to assess the contents of the uterus. Treatment depends on the type of miscarriage and whether all pregnancy tissue has been expelled. Options may include expectant management (waiting for the body to pass the tissue naturally), medical management (using medication to help expel the tissue), or surgical management (a procedure called dilation and curettage, or D&C). The emotional impact of a miscarriage can be significant, and support from healthcare providers, partners, and support groups is often beneficial for those experiencing this loss.