kapetanos

The term "kapetanos" (Καπετάνος) is a Greek word that translates to "captain." It is most commonly used in a maritime context to refer to the master of a ship. However, its usage extends beyond the sea to denote leadership or command in other capacities. Historically, a kapetanos could also be a military leader, particularly of irregular forces or in a local capacity, such as a village or region. The title often carried a sense of respect and authority. In modern Greece, while "kybernitis" (κυβερνήτης) is the more formal term for a ship's captain, "kapetanos" remains a widely recognized and often affectionate term. It can also be used metaphorically to describe someone who is in charge or takes the lead in any group or situation. The word itself derives from the Italian "capitano," which shares a common Latin root with the English "captain."