kanonisasi

Kanonisasi is a term with significant meaning in religious contexts, particularly within Christianity, referring to the process by which a person is officially recognized as a saint. This recognition is a formal declaration by a religious authority, most notably the Catholic Church and some Orthodox churches, that an individual, after death, has lived a life of exceptional holiness and virtue, and is worthy of veneration by the faithful.

The process of kanonisasai is typically a rigorous and lengthy one. It involves thorough investigation into the candidate's life, examining their deeds, writings, and reported miracles. Evidence is gathered and scrutinized by theological experts and, in the Catholic Church, a dedicated Congregation for the Causes of Saints. This investigation aims to establish the candidate's heroic virtue or martyrdom, and often requires proof of miracles attributed to their intercession after their death.

Once the process is complete and the necessary criteria are met, the Pope or other designated ecclesiastical authority makes the final decision. The formal declaration of kanonisasai elevates the individual to sainthood, allowing for their public veneration, inclusion in liturgical calendars, and the building of churches and altars in their honor. The purpose of kanonisasai is to provide exemplary figures for believers, offering models of faith and Christian living.