kampelaista
Kampela is a genus of flatfish belonging to the family Pleuronectidae. These fish are characterized by their flattened bodies and the presence of both eyes on one side, typically the upper side. The genus name itself, Kampela, is derived from Greek words relating to their shape. Kampela species are found in marine environments, primarily in temperate waters of the Northern Hemisphere. They are demersal fish, meaning they live and feed on the seabed. Their diet usually consists of small invertebrates and crustaceans. Commercially, some species of kampela are important food fish, valued for their firm, white flesh. Reproduction in kampela typically involves pelagic eggs that hatch into larvae, which then undergo metamorphosis to adopt their characteristic flattened form. Distinguishing between different species within the Kampela genus often involves careful examination of fin ray counts and body proportions. Their camouflage abilities, blending with the seafloor, make them adept at both avoiding predators and ambushing prey.