kalsziumfoszfát

Kalsziumfoszfát, also known as calcium phosphate, is an inorganic compound that occurs in several forms. The most common form is hydroxyapatite, which is the primary mineral component of bones and teeth in vertebrates. This crystalline structure provides rigidity and strength to these tissues.

In its broader sense, calcium phosphate encompasses a range of compounds formed by calcium and phosphate ions. These include various calcium orthophosphates such as monocalcium phosphate, dicalcium phosphate, and tricalcium phosphate, each with distinct chemical properties and applications.

Calcium phosphate is widely used in industry and consumer products. It serves as a food additive, acting as an anti-caking agent, a nutrient supplement, and a leavening agent in baked goods. In dentistry and medicine, it is a key ingredient in bone graft materials and toothpaste, contributing to remineralization and strengthening tooth enamel.

The production of calcium phosphate often involves the reaction of calcium salts with phosphate sources. Its presence is crucial not only in biological systems but also in various industrial processes, highlighting its importance as a versatile chemical compound.