kaliumdihydrogenifosfaattikiteissä

Kaliumdihydrogenphosphat, also known as potassium dihydrogen phosphate or monopotassium phosphate, is an inorganic salt with the chemical formula KH₂PO₄. It is a white, crystalline solid that is soluble in water and insoluble in ethanol. This compound is widely used in various applications due to its unique chemical properties.

In agriculture, kaliumdihydrogenphosphat serves as a valuable fertilizer. Its high phosphorus and potassium content makes it an effective source of these essential nutrients for plant growth. It is often used in hydroponic systems and foliar sprays. Beyond its agricultural uses, it finds application in the food industry as a buffering agent and emulsifier, helping to control the acidity and texture of various food products. It is also employed in water treatment processes to prevent scale formation and corrosion.

Kaliumdihydrogenphosphat is a key component in laboratory settings as a buffer solution. Its ability to resist changes in pH makes it essential for maintaining stable chemical environments in experiments and analyses. It is also used in the manufacturing of certain pharmaceuticals and as a component in some fire suppression systems. The compound is generally considered safe for its intended uses when handled appropriately.