kalciovat
Kalciovat is a chemical compound with the formula CaCO3. It is commonly known as calcium carbonate and is a white, odorless powder that is widely used in various industries. Calcium carbonate is the active ingredient in agricultural lime, which is used to neutralize soil acidity and improve soil fertility. It is also a key component in the manufacture of glass, where it acts as a flux to lower the melting point of silica. In the pharmaceutical industry, calcium carbonate is used as an antacid to neutralize stomach acid and as a calcium supplement to prevent and treat calcium deficiency. Additionally, it is used in the production of paper, plastics, and paints. Calcium carbonate occurs naturally in various forms, including calcite, aragonite, and vaterite, which are all polymorphs of calcium carbonate. It is also found in marine organisms such as corals and mollusks. The compound is generally considered safe for use in food and pharmaceuticals, but excessive consumption can lead to health issues such as hypercalcemia, a condition characterized by elevated levels of calcium in the blood.