järelevalveseadustega

Järelevalveseadused, meaning supervisory laws, refers to a body of legislation in Estonia that outlines the framework for state supervision and oversight of various sectors and activities. These laws establish the powers, responsibilities, and procedures for public authorities when they conduct supervision to ensure compliance with legal requirements. The primary objective of järelevalveseadused is to protect public interest, ensure safety, promote fair competition, and uphold fundamental rights.

The specific content and scope of järelevalveseadused vary depending on the sector being regulated. For instance, there are dedicated laws governing supervision in areas such as financial markets, environmental protection, food safety, public procurement, and consumer protection. These laws typically define who is responsible for conducting the supervision (the supervisory authority), what actions can be taken during supervision (e.g., inspections, audits, information requests), and the consequences of non-compliance (e.g., warnings, fines, license revocation).

Key principles underpinning järelevalveseadused include legality, proportionality, and efficiency. Supervisory authorities must act within the bounds of the law, ensure that supervisory measures are proportionate to the risks or violations identified, and conduct their activities in an efficient and effective manner. These laws also often include provisions for appealing supervisory decisions, ensuring a degree of accountability and judicial review.