jälkiehkäisy

Jälkiehkäisy is a Finnish term that translates to "emergency contraception" or "morning-after pill" in English. It refers to a method of preventing pregnancy after unprotected sexual intercourse or contraceptive failure. Jälkiehkäisy is not intended for regular use as a primary form of birth control.

There are two main types of emergency contraception commonly available in Finland. The first is hormonal emergency contraception, which typically contains levonorgestrel or ulipristal acetate. These medications work by preventing or delaying ovulation. They are most effective when taken as soon as possible after unprotected sex, ideally within 72 or 120 hours, depending on the specific medication. Jälkiehkäisy can be obtained from pharmacies, and in some cases, through healthcare providers.

The second method is the copper intrauterine device (IUD). A copper IUD can be inserted by a healthcare professional up to five days after unprotected intercourse and is highly effective at preventing pregnancy. It works by preventing fertilization and implantation.

It is important to note that jälkiehkäisy does not protect against sexually transmitted infections (STIs). If there is a concern about STIs, other testing and preventative measures are necessary. Access to and availability of different methods may vary, and consultation with a healthcare professional is recommended for personalized advice and to understand the most suitable options. Jälkiehkäisy is a confidential service in Finland.