jarðvísinda
Jarðvísinda, also known as geoscience, is the scientific study of the Earth and its systems, including the atmosphere, hydrosphere, biosphere, and lithosphere. It encompasses a wide range of disciplines, such as geology, geophysics, geochemistry, and geobiology. Geoscience aims to understand the Earth's structure, composition, processes, and history, as well as the interactions between these components and the environment.
Geology is the primary branch of geoscience that focuses on the Earth's solid materials, including rocks, minerals,
Geochemistry involves the study of the chemical composition and reactions of the Earth's materials, while geobiology
Geoscience plays a crucial role in various fields, including environmental science, resource management, and hazard mitigation.
Overall, jarðvísinda is essential for comprehending the Earth's dynamic nature and its impact on human activities,